Câu 168
Việc Việt Nam được đề cử vào vị trí Chủ tịch Hội nghị lần thứ 35 các quốc gia thành viên Công ước Liên hợp quốc về Luật Biển (SPLOS) thể hiện điều gì về vai trò của Việt Nam trên trường quốc tế?
Đáp án và lời giải
Đáp án: B
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Việc Việt Nam được đề cử vào vị trí Chủ tịch Hội nghị lần thứ 35 các quốc gia thành viên Công ước Liên hợp quốc về Luật Biển (SPLOS) thể hiện điều gì về vai trò của Việt Nam trên trường quốc tế?
Đáp án: B
Đá được hình thành do quá trình ngưng kết (nguội lạnh) của các khối mac-ma nóng chảy là
Đáp án: B
Cơ cấu dân số xã hội gồm:
Đáp án: A
Thiết lập và duy trì một nền thương mại toàn cầu, tự do, thuận lợi và minh bạch là mục đích của tổ chức nào dưới đây?
Đáp án: C
Lúa mì được phân bố nhiều ở vùng trung tâm đất đen và phía nam đồng bằng Tây Xi-bia của Liên bang Nga chủ yếu do
Đáp án: A
An ninh lương thực giúp
Đáp án: A
Cho bảng số liệu sau
TRỊ GIÁ XUẤT, NHẬP KHẨU HÀNG HÓA VÀ DỊCH VỤ CỦA HOA KỲ GIAI ĐOẠN 2000 - 2020
(Đơn vị: Tỉ USD)
|
Năm |
2000 |
2005 |
2010 |
2015 |
2020 |
|
Xuất khẩu |
1096,1 |
1301,6 |
1857,2 |
2268,5 |
2148,6 |
|
Nhập khẩu |
1477,2 |
2441,5 |
2389,6 |
2794,8 |
2776,1 |
(Nguồn: World Bank, 2022)
Dựa vào bảng số liệu, nhận xét nào sau đây đúng về tình hình xuất khẩu, nhập khẩu hàng hóa và dịch vụ của Hoa Kỳ giai đoạn 2000 - 2020?
Đáp án: C
Đáp án: C
Cho bảng số liệu sau:
Tỉ lệ tăng dân số phân theo thành thị và nông thôn của nước ta giai đoạn 2016 - 2022 (Đơn vị: %)
|
Năm |
2016 |
2018 |
2020 |
2022 |
|
Thành thị |
1,67 |
2,22 |
6,06 |
2,14 |
|
Nông thôn |
0,83 |
0,63 |
-1,52 |
0,29 |
(Nguồn: Niên giám thống kê)
Nhận xét nào dưới đây đúng về tỉ lệ gia tăng dân số phân theo thành thị và nông thôn của nước ta giai đoạn 2016 - 2022?
Đáp án: C
Sự phân hóa lãnh thổ du lịch nước ta phụ thuộc vào các yếu tố nào sau đây?
Đáp án: B
Biểu đồ dưới đây thể hiện nội dung nào về ngành du lịch của nước ta giai đoạn 2000 - 2020?

Đáp án: B
Vùng Đồng bằng sông Cửu Long có ngành chăn nuôi gia súc và gia cầm phát triển mạnh chủ yếu do
Đáp án: B
Đáp án: A
Hướng chính trong việc sử dụng hợp lí tự nhiên ở Đồng bằng sông Cửu Long là
Đáp án: B
Thế mạnh nổi bật của vùng kinh tế trọng điểm Bắc Bộ?
Đáp án: C

Khu vực hiện chiếm tỉ trọng cao nhất trong cơ cấu giá trị sản lượng công nghiệp của nước ta là
Đáp án: D
Nhân tố nào sau đây không ảnh hưởng chính đến sự phát triển và phân bố trung tâm công nghiệp?
Đáp án: D
Công nghiệp chế biến cà phê của nước ta phân bố chủ yếu ở vùng nào sau đây?
Đáp án: A
The consultant recommended that she __________ a more detailed market analysis before launching the product.
Đáp án: A
The recent __________ of the company resulted in the creation of three independent departments.
Đáp án: C
The supervisor carefully __________ the employees' performance to provide accurate feedback.
Đáp án: B
The company decided to __________ the outdated policy to align with new regulations.
Đáp án: B
The hikers __________ got lost, as they arrived at the campsite right on time.
Đáp án: B
To save money, the company is looking for a more __________ solution to reduce production costs.
Đáp án: C
If the engineers __________ the safety measures properly, the accident could have been prevented.
Đáp án: C
The researcher __________ findings revolutionized the field of genetics was invited to speak at the conference.
Đáp án: D
The CEO __________ the false accusations made against the company in a press conference.
Đáp án: A
The school administration will _________ new guidelines to improve student behavior.
Đáp án: A
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the underlined word/phrase in each question.
The manager decided to relinquish his position after ten years of dedicated service.
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the underlined word/phrase in each question.
The government has pledged to alleviate poverty by implementing new social programs.
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C or D that has the OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined word/phrase in each question.
Despite his reputation for being frugal, he spent extravagantly on his daughter's wedding.
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C or D that has the OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined word/phrase in each question.
Despite their initial hostility, the two rival teams eventually became friends after the tournament.
Đáp án: C
Choose A, B, C, or D to complete each dialogue.
Anna: “I just got promoted at work!”
Lisa: “__________”
Đáp án: B
David: “Could you help me carry this heavy box?”
Jake: “__________”
Đáp án: A
Choose A, B, C, or D to complete each dialogue.
Sophie: “Do you mind if I take this seat?”
Mark: “__________”
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C, or D to complete each dialogue.
James: "I was wondering if I could take part in your debate team. I believe I can bring in some great arguments."
Sophia: "_______"
Đáp án: A
Choose A, B, C or D to make a complete dialogue for each question.
a. "By the way, do I need to dress formally for the event?"
b. "No problem! I’ll see you then."
c. "Hey, just a quick question: what time does the party start?"
d. "It starts at 7 PM. You can come a bit earlier if you’d like."
Đáp án: C
Choose A, B, C or D to make a complete dialogue for each question.
a. "That must have been a difficult decision to make. How are you feeling about it now?"
b. "I finally decided to move to another city for a new job opportunity."
c. "I’m still a bit nervous, but I know it’s the right move for me in the long run."
d. "I can understand that. Change is never easy, but it often leads to growth."
Đáp án: A
Choose A, B, C or D to make a complete dialogue for each question.
a. "Not yet. I was hoping to just experiment and see what works."
b. "That’s great! Have you thought about taking a class or watching tutorials online?"
c. "I want to learn how to arrange flowers, but I don’t know where to start."
d. "Exactly! Once you get the basics, you can get more creative with your designs."
e. "You’re right. Maybe I should start with simple arrangements before trying something complicated."
f. "That could work, but learning some basic techniques first might help a lot."
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C or D to make a complete dialogue for each question.
a. "I’m torn between enrolling in a vocational course or going to university. "
b. "That makes sense. Some people thrive in hands-on learning environments, while others prefer academic studies."
c. "Have you considered what kind of career you want? That might help you decide."
d. "That’s true. I enjoy practical work, but I also like the idea of getting a degree."
e. "I heard that some employers value skills more than degrees, so practical experience could be a great advantage."
f. "That’s interesting. Maybe gaining some work experience first could give you a clearer perspective."
Đáp án: C
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in each question.
I’m not entirely certain, but my best guess is that around fifty attendees will be present at the seminar.
Đáp án: A
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in each question.
While both smartphones have advanced features, Model X has a longer battery life than Model Y.
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in each question.
She didn't fully recognize the significance of effective time management until she embarked on her career.
Đáp án: D
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in each question.
Because the meeting agenda had not been shared in advance, important topics were not discussed thoroughly
Đáp án: C
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given pair of sentence in each question.
AI technology is transforming industries. Many companies have integrated it into their operations because leveraging AI is highly beneficial.
Đáp án: A
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given pair of sentence in each question.
He saved diligently for years to buy his dream car. Despite this, unexpected expenses forced him to delay his purchase.
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given pair of sentence in each question.
He weighed the benefits of accepting the job overseas against staying in his current position. Eventually, he chose to work abroad.
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given pair of sentence in each question.
She received a full scholarship because of her outstanding academic performance. She didn’t have to take out student loans.
Đáp án: D
Bing AI is the name of Microsoft's new artificial intelligence system, which can answer questions (631) _________ in natural language. It has been built to (632) _________with similar systems from Google and Apple. The Bing AI team has trained the system by having it read the equivalent of 500 Wikipedia articles. The team then tested its ability to answer questions about those articles and found that it was able to respond correctly more often than not.
(633) _____________ is its ability to ask clarifying questions. For example, if a user asks, "How tall is Barack Obama?", Bing AI may reply with "Which Barack Obama are you asking about? The president, or the basketball player?". This back-and-forth dialogue allows the system to better understand the user's intent and provide a more accurate response.
Another unique feature of Bing AI is its ability to generate answers to questions that it has never seen before. In one test, the researchers asked the system "Who won the most recent World Cup?". The system was able to correctly (634) _______ the answer by using its general knowledge of current events.
Because Bing AI has been trained on a vast dataset, it can provide responses with a high degree of accuracy. However, (635) _______, which means users should always verify critical information before relying on it.
Đáp án: A
Đáp án: A
Đáp án: C
The system was able to correctly (634) _______ the answer by using its general knowledge of current events.
Đáp án: D
However, (635) _______, which means users should always verify critical information before relying on it.
Đáp án: A
MOBILE PHONES: ARE THEY ABOUT TO TRANSFORM OUR LIVES?
We love them so much that some of us sleep with them under the pillow, yet we are increasingly concerned that we cannot escape their electronic reach. We use them to convey our most intimate secrets, yet we worry that they are a threat to our privacy. We rely on them more than the Internet to cope with modern life, yet many of us don’t believe advertisements saying we need more advanced services.
Sweeping aside the doubts that many people feel about the benefits of new third generation phones and fears over the health effects of phone masts, a recent report claims that the long-term effects of new mobile technologies will be entirely positive so long as the public can be convinced to make use of them. Research about users of mobile phones reveals that the mobile has already moved beyond being a mere practical communications tool to become the backbone of modern social life, from love affairs to friendship to work.
The close relationship between user and phone is most pronounced among teenagers, the report says, who regard their mobiles as an expression of their identity. This is partly because mobiles are seen as being beyond the control of parents. But the researchers suggest that another reason may be that mobiles, especially text messaging, were seen as a way of overcoming shyness. The impact of phones, however, has been local rather than global, supporting existing friendship and networks, rather than opening users to a new broader community. Even the language of texting in one area can be incomprehensible to anybody from another area.
Among the most important benefits of using mobile phones, the report claims, will be a vastly improved mobile infrastructure, providing gains throughout the economy, and the provision of a more sophisticated location-based services for users. The report calls on government to put more effort into the delivery of services by mobile phone, with suggestion including public transport and traffic information and doctors’ text messages to remind patients of appointments. There are many possibilities. At a recent trade fair in Sweden, a mobile navigation product was launched. When the user enters a destination, a route is automatically downloaded to their mobile and presented by voices, pictures and maps as they drive. In future, these devices will also be able to plan around congestion and road works in real time. Third generation phones will also allow for remote monitoring of patients by doctors. In Britain, scientists are developing an asthma management solution using mobiles to detect early signs of an attack.
Mobile phones can be used in education. A group of teachers in Britain use third generation phones to provide fast internet service to children who live beyond the reach of terrestrial broadband services and can have no access to online information. ‘As the new generation of mobile technologies takes off, the social potential will vastly increase,’ the report argues.
Which of the following is indicated about our attitudes to mobile phones?
Đáp án: B
What is the connection between social life and mobile phones?
Đáp án: C
Why do teenagers have such a close relationship with their mobile phones?
Đáp án: B
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
Đáp án: B
In what sense has the impact of phones been “local” in paragraph 3?
Đáp án: A
The upcoming decades will bring significant changes in energy supply and consumption. As some major oil-producing countries have already reached 'peak oil' and concerns about global warming rise, many nations are prioritizing the transition to a low-carbon economy, which will transform electricity supply and usage. Firstly, there will be an increase in overall demand, as consumers switch from oil and gas to electricity to power their homes and vehicles. Secondly, there will be an increase in power generation, not only in terms of how much is generated, but also how it is generated, as there is growing electricity generation from renewable sources. There is also likely more electricity generation centres, as households and communities take up the opportunity to install photovoltaic cells and small scale wind turbines. To meet these challenges, countries are investing in Smart Grid technology. This system aims to provide the electricity industry with a better understanding of power generation and demand, and to use this information to create a more efficient power network.
Smart meters can be integrated with the internet or telephone networks. This connectivity enables customers to control their appliances from a distance. For instance, individuals can turn devices on or off remotely, providing added convenience. Overall, the system offers significant benefits in managing energy usage. By analyzing real-time data, it allows for better decision-making. This technology not only improves efficiency but also supports cost savings. Ultimately, the integration of smart technology will enhance user experience and system management.
The coming decades will bring significant shifts in energy supply and usage. A problem is the fact that many renewable power generation sources are located in remote areas, such as windy uplands and coastal regions, where there is currently a lack of electrical infrastructure. New infrastructures therefore must be built. Thankfully, with improved smart technology, this can be done more efficiently by reducing the reinforcement or construction costs.
Although Smart Technology is still in its infancy, pilot schemes to promote and test it are already underway. Consumers are currently testing the new smart meters which can be used in their homes to manage electricity use. There are also a number of demonstrations being planned to show how the smart technology could practically work, and trials are in place to test the new electrical infrastructure. It is here where Smart Technology is likely to be promoted first, utilising a range of sustainable power sources, transport solutions and an infrastructure for charging electrically powered vehicles. The infrastructure is already changing fast.
According to paragraph 1, what has happened in some oil producing countries?
Đáp án: C
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of Smart Grid technology to consumers?
Đáp án: A
The word “this” in paragraph 3 refers to _____.
Đáp án: C
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
“Although Smart Technology is still in its infancy, pilot schemes to promote and test it are already underway.”
Đáp án: B
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.
You want to leave a club but don’t want to offend or make others uncomfortable. What is the most polite way to announce your departure?
Đáp án: A
Choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.
The restaurant owner has received complaints from customers about slow service. He wants to address this issue quickly, so he has asked the staff to monitor the situation closely. Which situation should the staff report to the owner?
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.
You find it difficult to separate two glass plates that are wet. What is the most likely reason for this?
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.
Betrayal is an act of disloyalty or breaking trust in a relationship, often causing harm or disappointment. Which situation below is the best example of betrayal?
Đáp án: B
Choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.
Here’s a set of statements about ancient civilizations. Which statement can be an assumption?
Đáp án: C