Tạo Trắc Nghiệm

Đề ôn thi Đánh giá năng lực Đại học Sư phạm Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Đề số 3

33 câu · Luyện từng phần ĐGNL ĐH Sư phạm Hà Nội

1/33 câu đang cập nhật đáp án (ghi rõ ở từng câu), chưa tính điểm; điểm tính trên 32 câu còn lại.

Xem trước: đọc nhanh mọi câu dạng chữ, chưa tính giờ, chưa hiện đáp án.
Luyện tập: chọn đáp án là biết đúng sai ngay, kèm lời giải.
Thi thử: nộp bài mới chấm điểm và hiện lời giải.

Câu 1

A. TÔ TRÊN PHIẾU TRẢ LỜI TRẮC NGHIỆM

PART I. USE OF ENGLISH (4.5 points)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

In the context of globalized world, the government has allocated considerable budget ______ English education reform. 

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 2

Without firsthand experience as a teaching assistant, she ______ classroom activities and ______ with students effectively now.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 3

Unlike most Generation Alpha children, that boy ______ glue his eyes to touch-screen devices for the whole day.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 4

During the apprenticeship, that applicant ______ effective negotiation skills and a thorough understanding of electronic products, so he was offered a high-paid position at Tech Company.    

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 5

Given limited budget for advertising, the school charity club ______ the music event by uploading relevant information on social media sites.     

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 6

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the numbered blanks.

Teacher – Malaysia at TARA Foundation

Tara Foundation is seeking energetic and dedicated Teachers to join our Tuition Centers. This full-time role (6) ______ delivering (7) ______ primary and secondary education to students, as well as managing the day-to-day administration and operations of the centers.

What you'll be doing:

Design and deliver engaging and effective lessons to primary school students in line with the curriculum.

Provide individualized attention and tailored instruction, (8) ______ helps meet students’ unique learning needs and supports their overall development.

Monitor and assess students’ academic (9) ______, providing regular and (10) ______ feedback to students and parents to enhance learning outcomes.

Maintain accurate student records and ensure compliance with all regulatory requirements

Oversee daily administrative and operational functions of the center, (11) ______ efficient scheduling, effective resource management, and proper upkeep of facilities.

(Adapted from )

This full-time role (6) ______ delivering

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 7

This full-time role (6) ______ delivering (7) ______ primary and secondary education to students, as well as managing the day-to-day administration and operations of the centers.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 8

Provide individualized attention and tailored instruction, (8) ______ helps meet students’ unique learning needs and supports their overall development.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 9

Monitor and assess students’ academic (9) ______, .........

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 10

Monitor and assess students’ academic (9) ______, providing regular and (10) ______ feedback to students and parents to enhance learning outcomes.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 11

Oversee daily administrative and operational functions of the center, (11) ______ efficient scheduling, effective resource management, and proper upkeep of facilities.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 12

Future Fest 2026 guides Vietnamese youth on career paths

Organized by Van Lang Education Group, the event brings together students from more than 120 high schools and (12) ______ of over 115 universities and colleges, along with enterprises and industry specialists from various sectors.

Held annually, Future Fest aims to help young people better understand themselves, explore career opportunities and make informed decisions in a rapidly changing labor market, (13) ______ amid limited guidance and evolving workforce demands.

Speaking at the opening ceremony on March 28, Rector of VLU Tran Thi My Dieu said higher education needs to move beyond its traditional training (14) ______ to become an educational ecosystem capable of creating meaningful impact in the global context.

“Universities must shift from single-discipline training to interdisciplinary thinking, from knowledge absorption to knowledge creation, and from preparing students for specific jobs to preparing them for a world that is still evolving,” she said.

(15) ______, the fest highlights global labor trends such as the Future of Jobs and Future of Skills, providing students with opportunities to interact with businesses and experts and better understand future workforce requirements.

Van Lang Education Group said the festival is part of its long-term effort to bridge the (16) ______ between education and labor market needs and is expected to become (17) ______ to connect schools, businesses and young people to develop a future-ready workforce in Vietnam.

(Adapted from )

Organized by Van Lang Education Group, the event brings together students from more than 120 high schools and (12) ______ of over 115 universities and colleges, along with enterprises and industry specialists from various sectors.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 13

Held annually, Future Fest aims to help young people better understand themselves, explore career opportunities and make informed decisions in a rapidly changing labor market, (13) ______ amid limited guidance and evolving workforce demands.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 14

Rector of VLU Tran Thi My Dieu said higher education needs to move beyond its traditional training (14) ______ to become an educational ecosystem capable of creating meaningful impact in the global context.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 15

 (15) ______, the fest highlights global labor trends such as the Future of Jobs and Future of Skills, providing students with opportunities to interact with businesses

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 16

Van Lang Education Group said the festival is part of its long-term effort to bridge the (16) ______ between education ..........

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 17

Van Lang Education Group said the festival is part of its long-term effort to bridge the (16) ______ between education and labor market needs and is expected to become (17) ______ to connect schools, businesses and young people to develop a future-ready workforce in Vietnam.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 18

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances to make a meaningful exchange in the following question.

a. Linda: Yes, but I’m afraid I can’t meet the requirements. I don’t know much about electronic products, and I’m not very good at communication.

b. Mark: Hey, have you seen the job advertisement from Tech Company? It’s your dream place to work.

c. Mark: But they provide on-the-job training. You can gradually improve your skills and knowledge.

d. Mark: Not at all. Just send them to me by tomorrow evening. 

e. Linda: I’ll give it a go. Do you mind checking my CV and cover letter?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 19

PART II. READING (2.5 points)

PASSAGE 1

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

As the climate crisis worsens, millions of people are being displaced. These people, often called climate migrants or refugees, face serious challenges. Climate change is causing many areas to become less inhabitable. More and more people have to abandon their homes because of sudden disasters like floods or slower changes like rising sea levels. For example, low-lying Pacific countries like Kiribati are at risk of disappearing under the sea. In agricultural areas like sub-Saharan Africa, extreme droughts are taking their toll on food security, leading to massive migrations to more livable areas. [I]

A critical issue for climate migrants is their lack of legal status under international law. Current laws, such as the 1951 Refugee Convention, protect people fleeing war, persecution, or violence, excluding environmental factors. [II] Consequently, climate migrants don’t receive the same protections as traditional refugees. Since large-scale climate immigration is a relatively recent phenomenon, many nations still lack clear policies to address it.

In response, governments and organizations are providing aid and support to climate migrants. Humanitarian groups like the Red Cross are providing food, shelter, and medical care to people displaced by extreme weather events. Some efforts focus on adaptation, which means preparing communities for the effects of climate change. For example, in flood-affected areas, building flood defenses like dams and stronger river banks can allow people to remain in place. Unfortunately, many countries lack the resources to implement these measures effectively. [III]

Some countries, like New Zealand, have initiated small-scale visa programs for victims of extreme weather, but these programs remain rare. [IV] Ultimately, global cooperation is vital to mitigate climate change and provide the necessary legal and humanitarian safety nets for those forced to move.

(Adapted from )

What is the main idea of the reading passage?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 20

What does the word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?   

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 21

The example of “building flood defenses like dams and stronger river banks” in paragraph 3 serves to illustrate ______.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 22

The phrase “taking their toll on” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.    

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 23

Where in the passage does the following question sentence best fit?

Moreover, the United Nations is discussing new legal frameworks to protect the displaced, but progress remains slow.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 24

PASSAGE 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

Brainrot (sometimes written as “brain rot”) is internet slang for the mental fog and shortened attention span that comes from spending too much time consuming low-quality online content. It also refers to the content itself: the bizarre, nonsensical, algorithmically boosted videos and memes that flood platforms like TikTok, YouTube Shorts, and Instagram Reels.

Part of what makes brainrot recognizable is its own micro-language. Young people who consume large amounts of this content often pepper their speech with internet-native references: “skibidi” (from the YouTube series Skibidi Toilet), “rizz” (charisma), “gyatt” (a reaction to someone’s body), “fanum tax” (jokingly stealing food from someone’s plate), and “sigma” (a self-reliant, lone-wolf male archetype). If you’ve heard a child or teenager string these words together in a sentence that sounds like nonsense, you’ve witnessed brainrot vocabulary in action. For many parents and teachers, this language is the most visible sign that something has shifted in how kids interact with media.

The term started as slang, but research suggests the underlying concern is real. The core mechanism is something researchers call “dopamine-scrolling”: each swipe releases a small hit of dopamine, and because you never know whether the next video will be boring or hilarious, the unpredictability keeps you hooked. This variable reward schedule is the same psychological principle that makes slot machines compelling. Over time, your brain builds tolerance, meaning you need more scrolling to get the same satisfaction.

A 2024 study measuring brain activity in college-age participants found that higher levels of short-video addiction correlated with weaker executive control in the prefrontal cortex, the part of your brain responsible for focus, planning, and impulse control. The same study found a significant negative relationship between short-video addiction and self-control scores. In plain terms: the more hooked someone was on short videos, the harder it was for them to regulate their own attention and behavior.

A broader review published in Brain Sciences linked excessive screen time and low-quality content consumption to brain fog, decreased concentration, impaired brain development in adolescents, increased anxiety and depression, social withdrawal, and distorted perceptions of reality. Some researchers have raised concerns about potential connections to early-onset cognitive decline in later adulthood, though that long-term picture is still developing.

(Adapted from )

What is the main idea of paragraph 2?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 25

Which of the following is TRUE about the effects of brainrot on human brains?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 26

The word “compelling” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.    

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 27

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 28

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 29

B. VIẾT TRÊN TỜ GIẤY THI

PART III. WORD FORMATION (1 point)

Complete the text below with the correct form of the words in capitals.

Rising sea levels have wide-reaching implications on the physical environment, economic, social and cultural fabric of vulnerable nations worldwide. First, water is (1) ______ invading coastal areas, causing soil erosion and threatening farmland, housing or recreation areas. The (2) ______ of wetlands and pollution of aquifers also occur, affecting the flora and fauna of each place and causing the loss of natural habitat. On the other hand, a higher sea level causes heavy rains and strong winds, unleashes severe storms and other big (3) ______ phenomena that can be a real threat to places that might be on its way.

On the social aspect, the constant threat of sea level rise menaces millions of people living in coastal communities. If water continues to rise, they will be forced to abandon their homes, with the corresponding demographic problem. This is known as (4) ______ migration resulting from climate change.

(Adapted from )

1. INCREASE

2. FLOOD

3. ATMOSPHERE

4. FORCE

First, water is (1) ______ invading coastal areas, causing soil erosion and threatening farmland, housing or recreation areas.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 30

The (2) ______ of wetlands and pollution of aquifers also occur, affecting the flora and fauna of each place and causing the loss of natural habitat.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 31

On the other hand, a higher sea level causes heavy rains and strong winds, unleashes severe storms and other big (3) ______ phenomena that can be a real threat to places that might be on its way.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 32

This is known as (4) ______ migration resulting from climate change.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 33

Câu tự luận

PART IV. WRITING (2 points)

Write a paragraph (of approximately 150 words) to answer the following question:

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is being used more and more in education. What are the   disadvantages of this trend? Give examples and details to support your answer.

Đáp án tham khảo

Lời giải của đề gốc để bạn tự đối chiếu; câu tự luận không tính điểm.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is being used more and more in education. What are the   disadvantages of this trend? Give examples and details to support your answer. (Trí tuệ nhân tạo (AI) đang được sử dụng ngày càng nhiều trong giáo dục. Những nhược điểm của xu hướng này là gì? Hãy đưa ra các ví dụ và chi tiết để hỗ trợ cho câu trả lời của bạn)

 

Suggested answer:

While Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers numerous benefits to education, its increasing integration also presents several significant disadvantages. First and foremost, the over-reliance on AI tools can hinder the development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills among students. For instance, instead of engaging with complex materials to find solutions, many learners now use AI chatbots to generate answers instantly, which encourages academic laziness and a lack of independent thought. Another major concern is the erosion of social and communication skills. Education is not merely about acquiring facts but also about human interaction; therefore, when students spend more time interacting with AI interfaces rather than peers or mentors, they may struggle with teamwork and interpersonal cues. In conclusion, while AI is a powerful tool, its use in education must be carefully regulated to ensure it supplements rather than replaces the development of essential thinking skills and the human connection in learning.

 

Bản dịch:

Mặc dù Trí tuệ nhân tạo (AI) mang lại nhiều lợi ích cho giáo dục, nhưng việc tích hợp AI ngày càng sâu rộng cũng đặt ra một số bất lợi đáng kể. Trước hết, việc quá phụ thuộc vào các công cụ AI có thể cản trở sự phát triển kỹ năng tư duy phản biện và giải quyết vấn đề của học sinh. Chẳng hạn, thay vì đào sâu vào các tài liệu phức tạp để tìm ra giải pháp, nhiều người học hiện nay lại sử dụng các chatbot AI để tạo ra câu trả lời ngay lập tức, điều này khuyến khích sự lười biếng trong học tập và dẫn đến thiếu tư duy độc lập. Một mối lo ngại lớn khác là sự xói mòn các kỹ năng xã hội và giao tiếp. Giáo dục không chỉ đơn thuần là việc tiếp thu các dữ liệu mà còn là về sự tương tác giữa con người với nhau; do đó, khi học sinh dành nhiều thời gian tương tác với các giao diện AI thay vì bạn bè hay người hướng dẫn, các em có thể gặp khó khăn trong việc làm việc nhóm và nắm bắt các tín hiệu giao tiếp. Tóm lại, dù AI là một công cụ mạnh mẽ, việc sử dụng nó trong giáo dục cần được điều chỉnh một cách cẩn thận để đảm bảo rằng nó chỉ đóng vai trò hỗ trợ chứ không thay thế sự phát triển của các kỹ năng tư duy thiết yếu và sự kết nối giữa con người trong học tập.