Tạo Trắc Nghiệm

Đề ôn thi Đánh giá năng lực Đại học Sư phạm Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Đề số 1

33 câu · Luyện từng phần ĐGNL ĐH Sư phạm Hà Nội

2/33 câu đang cập nhật đáp án (ghi rõ ở từng câu), chưa tính điểm; điểm tính trên 31 câu còn lại.

Xem trước: đọc nhanh mọi câu dạng chữ, chưa tính giờ, chưa hiện đáp án.
Luyện tập: chọn đáp án là biết đúng sai ngay, kèm lời giải.
Thi thử: nộp bài mới chấm điểm và hiện lời giải.

Câu 1

PART I. USE OF ENGLISH (4.5 points)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

During the Resistance War against the US, doctors had to operate ______ injured soldiers under harsh conditions at field hospitals. 

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 2

Thanks to globalization, not only ______ various kinds of music from other countries, but they can also keep up with the latest international fashion trends.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 3

Tech Company offers on-the-job training, and generous bonus based on ______ performance, as advertised on its website, so I will apply for the computer technician vacancy.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 4

Some smart ticket gates have integrated electronic authentication and biometric technology so that passengers can enjoy a range of ______ payment options.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 5

Unlike the older generation that consumes news through traditional media, youngsters nowadays stay updated about current events via social networking sites, ______.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 6

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the numbered blanks.

Event Day Volunteers - 2026 Toronto MS Walk

On May 31, (6) ______ your friends, family, and coworkers for a day of meaningful action.

The Barrie MS Walk offers a wide variety of onsite volunteer opportunities. These (7) ______ event setup and wrap-up, guiding parking, managing check-in, marshaling routes, cheering at thestarting / finishing line, etc. All of these areas need volunteer help to ensure that this event runs smoothly, and participants have a great experience.

Interested in volunteering with MS Canada? Here’s what we’re looking for:

• Do you have a positive attitude and enjoy bringing positive energy to events?

• Are you passionate about supporting the MS community?

• Are you a self-motivated and (8) ______ person?

• Are you willing to fulfill volunteering duties on time?

• Are you keen to attend the event in person on Sunday, May 31 for anywhere between 2 and 8 hours?

(9) ______ your answer be ‘yes’ to the above, we’d love to connect with you!

Why Volunteer with MS Canada?

“As a volunteer with MS Canada, I’ve deepened my appreciation for advocacy, teamwork, and community involvement. These values have been integral throughout my academic journey and continue to shape my professional development (10) ______ a medical student.” Amy said.

Your support is key in the road to a brighter future for Canadians living with MS – sign up for an opportunity today and make an impact in the lives of people (11) ______ by MS.

(Adapted from 32)

On May 31, (6) ______ your friends, family, and coworkers for a day of meaningful action.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 7

These (7) ______ event setup and wrap-up, guiding parking, managing check-in, marshaling routes, cheering at the starting / finishing line, etc.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 8

• Are you a self-motivated and (8) ______ person?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 9

(9) ______ your answer be ‘yes’ to the above, we’d love to connect with you!  

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 10

These values have been integral throughout my academic journey and continue to shape my professional development (10) ______ a medical student.” Amy said.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 11

Your support is key in the road to a brighter future for Canadians living with MS – sign up for an opportunity today and make an impact in the lives of people (11) ______ by MS.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 12

Vietnamese, Chinese military medical teams give free check-ups to border residents

As part of the 10th Vietnam – China Border Defence Friendship Exchange, military medical teams from the two countries on March 17 jointly provided free medical examinations and treatment for residents in Hoanh Mo commune in Vietnam ‘s Quang Ninh province and Dongxing city in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

This (12) ______ holds significant political, social and (13) ______ meaning, expressing gratitude for the support and assistance that local residents and authorities have provided for the armed forces of the two countries. It also contributes to the solidarity and friendship between the peoples and militaries of Vietnam and China, particularly their military medical forces.

(14) ______, the Chinese side selected a team of (15) ______ and brought modern equipment to work closely with Vietnamese counterparts. Together, they conducted medical examinations, consultations, diagnoses and treatment for common illnesses (16) ______. The program aims to enhance the quality of healthcare services for residents in border areas.

The joint medical activities not only help improve (17) ______ health but also demonstrate the cooperation and solidarity between the Vietnamese and Chinese military medical forces in serving border residents.

(Adapted from )

This (12) ______ holds significant political, social ........

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 13

.... and (13) ______ meaning, expressing gratitude for the support and assistance that local residents and authorities have provided for the armed forces of the two countries.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 14

 (14) ______, the Chinese side selected .....

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 15

the Chinese side selected a team of (15) ______ and brought modern equipment to work closely with Vietnamese counterparts.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 16

Together, they conducted medical examinations, consultations, diagnoses and treatment for common illnesses (16) ______.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 17

The joint medical activities not only help improve (17) ______ health but also demonstrate the cooperation and solidarity between the Vietnamese and Chinese military medical forces in serving border residents.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 18

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances to make a meaningful exchange in the following question.

a. Helen: Really? You’ve got a decent job, you’ve got your own apartment here.

b. Mark: Perhaps next month. I’ll have to wrap up my pending tasks first.

c. Mark: I’m looking for a house in my rural hometown. I want to settle down there.

d. Helen: That’s right. When are you leaving?

e. Mark: I just can’t put up with the hustle and bustle of the city anymore. The cost of living in rural areas is much lower as well.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 19

PART II. READING (2.5 points)

What is the main idea of the reading passage?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 20

What does the word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?    

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 21

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge or problem for protecting endangered species?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 22

The phrase “a mere drop in the ocean” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.    

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 23

Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?

This makes their conservation even more challenging as monitoring becomes difficult.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 24

PASSAGE 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

The new system positions YouTube among the first major online platforms to embed large-scale identity-protection capabilities directly into its content moderation tools. The feature represents one of YouTube's strongest responses yet to the challenges of deepfake media and the growing accessibility of AI video generation.

YouTube has begun the broad rollout of a new artificial intelligence detection system that identifies and manages AI-generated content replicating a creator's face or voice. The feature, now available to verified members of the YouTube Partner Program, allows creators to review and request the removal of deepfake videos that misuse their likeness for commercial or misleading purposes.

The likeness-detection technology operates through a combination of facial and voice recognition algorithms trained to detect synthetic media across YouTube's massive upload base. Once activated, it continuously scans new videos against reference data provided by participating creators, similar to how Content ID searches for copyrighted material.

The company stated that the system aims to prevent impersonations that could mislead audiences or falsely attribute endorsements. This issue has become more prevalent with the use of generative AI tools to fabricate photorealistic video and audio.

Creators who choose to use the feature must first verify their identity through a process that involves consent to data processing, scanning a QR code, uploading a government-issued photo ID, and recording a short selfie video to train the matching model. YouTube's systems validate the selfie and ID data on Google's servers before enabling full access within YouTube Studio. The verification process typically takes a few days to complete.

After onboarding, creators can view a dashboard listing videos that match their likeness. The display includes video titles, upload channels, view counts, and subscriber information, along with YouTube's confidence assessment of whether AI generated the content. When a match appears, creators can choose among three responses: file a privacy-based removal request under YouTube's policies, submit a copyright claim if their content or voice is used without permission, or archive the video for documentation.

YouTube cautioned that early results may not distinguish between legitimate clips from a creator's channel and synthetic versions. The company said the detection algorithm is still refining its accuracy.

(Adapted from )

What is the main idea of paragraph 3?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 25

Which of the following is TRUE according to the information in the passage?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 26

The word “fabricate” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.    

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 27

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 28

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 7?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 29

Phương án trong đề gốc bị lỗi, đang sửa

PART III. WORD FORMATION (1 point)

Complete the text below with the correct form of the words in capitals.

AI applications like driverless automobiles and delivery drones pose a threat to natural environments by increasing consumption and waste in certain sectors, such as the e-commerce industry, which has (1) ______ the rapid and frequent delivery of goods.

In agriculture, AI-driven yield (2) ______ may lead to the overuse of pesticides and fertilizers, contaminating the soil and water.

Using AI for environmental management also raises (3) ______ questions. Decisions made by AI systems could be biased if they were presented with inaccurate or incomplete data. For instance, if an AI system received instructions to value economic growth over environmental protection, it might choose to put short-term financial gain ahead of environmental (4) ______.

(Adapted from )

1. NORMAL

2. OPTIMIZE

3. ETHIC

4. SUSTAIN

AI applications like driverless automobiles and delivery drones pose a threat to natural environments by increasing consumption and waste in certain sectors, such as the e-commerce industry, which has (1) ______ the rapid and frequent delivery of goods.

  • ANORMALISED
  • BNORMALIZED

Câu này chưa tính điểm. Đáp án sẽ được cập nhật sớm.

Câu 30

In agriculture, AI-driven yield (2) ______ may lead to the overuse of pesticides and fertilizers, contaminating the soil and water.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 31

Using AI for environmental management also raises (3) ______ questions.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 32

For instance, if an AI system received instructions to value economic growth over environmental protection, it might choose to put short-term financial gain ahead of environmental (4) ______.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 33

Câu tự luận

PART IV. WRITING (2 points)

Write a paragraph (of approximately 150 words) to answer the following question:

Many governments around the world have encouraged their citizens to use public transport. What are the advantages of public transport? Give examples and details to support your answer.
Đáp án tham khảo

Lời giải của đề gốc để bạn tự đối chiếu; câu tự luận không tính điểm.

Many governments around the world have encouraged their citizens to use public transport. What are the advantages of public transport? Give examples and details to support your answer. (Nhiều chính phủ trên thế giới đã và đang khuyến khích người dân sử dụng phương tiện giao thông công cộng. Những lợi ích của phương tiện giao thông công cộng là gì? Hãy đưa ra các ví dụ và chi tiết cụ thể để chứng minh cho câu trả lời của bạn)

Suggested answer:

The promotion of public transport by governments worldwide offers several significant benefits to both individuals and society. First and foremost, public transport is a highly cost-effective alternative to owning a private vehicle. By using buses or subways, citizens can save substantial amounts on fuel, maintenance, and parking fees. Furthermore, it plays a crucial role in environmental protection. A single train or bus can carry dozens of passengers, significantly reducing the number of private cars on the road, which leads to lower greenhouse gas emissions and improved air quality in urban areas. Additionally, public transport helps alleviate traffic congestion, making commutes faster and more predictable for everyone. For example, in major cities like Tokyo or London, extensive rail networks allow millions to travel daily without the stress of gridlock. In conclusion, by choosing public transit, people contribute to a more sustainable, economical, and efficient urban living environment.

Bản dịch:

Việc các chính phủ trên toàn thế giới khuyến khích người dân sử dụng phương tiện giao thông công cộng mang lại nhiều lợi ích đáng kể cho cả cá nhân và xã hội. Trước hết, giao thông công cộng là một lựa chọn thay thế cực kỳ tiết kiệm chi phí so với việc sở hữu xe cá nhân. Bằng cách sử dụng xe buýt hoặc tàu điện ngầm, người dân có thể tiết kiệm được một khoản tiền lớn chi cho nhiên liệu, bảo dưỡng và phí đỗ xe. Thêm vào đó, nó đóng một vai trò quan trọng trong việc bảo vệ môi trường. Một chuyến tàu hoặc xe buýt có thể chở hàng chục hành khách, giúp giảm đáng kể số lượng xe ô tô cá nhân lưu thông trên đường, từ đó giảm thiểu lượng khí thải gây hiệu ứng nhà kính và cải thiện chất lượng không khí tại các khu đô thị. Ngoài ra, phương tiện công cộng còn giúp giảm thiểu ùn tắc giao thông, giúp việc di chuyển hàng ngày trở nên nhanh chóng và ổn định hơn. Ví dụ, tại các thành phố lớn như Tokyo hay London, hệ thống mạng lưới đường sắt rộng khắp cho phép hàng triệu người di chuyển mỗi ngày mà không phải chịu áp lực của việc tắc đường. Tóm lại, bằng cách lựa chọn giao thông công cộng, người dân đang góp phần xây dựng một môi trường sống đô thị bền vững, tiết kiệm và hiệu quả hơn.