Tạo Trắc Nghiệm

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 10 Unit 4 (Friends Global có đáp án): Reading & Writing

20 câu · Đề theo bài

Xem trước: đọc nhanh mọi câu dạng chữ, chưa tính giờ, chưa hiện đáp án.
Luyện tập: chọn đáp án là biết đúng sai ngay, kèm lời giải.
Thi thử: nộp bài mới chấm điểm và hiện lời giải.

Câu 1

Questions 1-5. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Today, there are 600 million cars in the world. They may seem like a lot. However, there are over 7 billion people on our planet. Most of the world’s population uses public transportation to get around. The number of people using public transportation continues to rise. Subway systems worldwide carry 155 million passengers each day. That’s more than 30 times the number carried by all the world’s airplanes. Every day in Tokyo passengers take more than 40 million rides on public transportation.

Yet many people see public transportation as ‘a depressing experience’, says author Taras Gresco. They say it is slow, crowded, or too expensive. In fact, Gresco says, it is actually ‘faster, more comfortable and cheaper’ than driving a car.Like millions of people, Taras Gresco is a ‘straphanger’ - a person who rides public transportation. In his book straphanger: Saving Our Cities and Ourselves from the Automobile, Gresco describes the benefits of public transportation. Firstly, it is better for the environment. When people use public transportation, they use less fuel. Twenty people on one bus use much less fuel than 20 people in 20 cars. Fewer cars mean less pollution and cleaner air.

Using public transportation can be good for your health in other ways. It can even help you lose weight. In one study, a group of people took public transportation every day for six months. Each day they walked to a bus stop or train station. In six months, each person lost an average of six pounds - almost three kilograms. Taking public transportation has another benefit, says Gresco. It helps people become part of their community. When you are alone in your car, you don’t talk to anyone. One Tokyo straphanger told Gresco, “To use public transport is to know how to cooperate with other people.” It teaches you ‘how to behave in a public space’. So, public transportation is more than a way to get to work or school. It can help lead to cleaner cities. It may also lead to a healthier and more cooperative world population.

According to the passage, the number of people travelling by planes each day is about

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 2

Questions 1-5. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Today, there are 600 million cars in the world. They may seem like a lot. However, there are over 7 billion people on our planet. Most of the world’s population uses public transportation to get around. The number of people using public transportation continues to rise. Subway systems worldwide carry 155 million passengers each day. That’s more than 30 times the number carried by all the world’s airplanes. Every day in Tokyo passengers take more than 40 million rides on public transportation.

Yet many people see public transportation as ‘a depressing experience’, says author Taras Gresco. They say it is slow, crowded, or too expensive. In fact, Gresco says, it is actually ‘faster, more comfortable and cheaper’ than driving a car.Like millions of people, Taras Gresco is a ‘straphanger’ - a person who rides public transportation. In his book straphanger: Saving Our Cities and Ourselves from the Automobile, Gresco describes the benefits of public transportation. Firstly, it is better for the environment. When people use public transportation, they use less fuel. Twenty people on one bus use much less fuel than 20 people in 20 cars. Fewer cars mean less pollution and cleaner air.

Using public transportation can be good for your health in other ways. It can even help you lose weight. In one study, a group of people took public transportation every day for six months. Each day they walked to a bus stop or train station. In six months, each person lost an average of six pounds - almost three kilograms. Taking public transportation has another benefit, says Gresco. It helps people become part of their community. When you are alone in your car, you don’t talk to anyone. One Tokyo straphanger told Gresco, “To use public transport is to know how to cooperate with other people.” It teaches you ‘how to behave in a public space’. So, public transportation is more than a way to get to work or school. It can help lead to cleaner cities. It may also lead to a healthier and more cooperative world population.

The word “it” in the passage refers to ______.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 3

Questions 1-5. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Today, there are 600 million cars in the world. They may seem like a lot. However, there are over 7 billion people on our planet. Most of the world’s population uses public transportation to get around. The number of people using public transportation continues to rise. Subway systems worldwide carry 155 million passengers each day. That’s more than 30 times the number carried by all the world’s airplanes. Every day in Tokyo passengers take more than 40 million rides on public transportation.

Yet many people see public transportation as ‘a depressing experience’, says author Taras Gresco. They say it is slow, crowded, or too expensive. In fact, Gresco says, it is actually ‘faster, more comfortable and cheaper’ than driving a car.Like millions of people, Taras Gresco is a ‘straphanger’ - a person who rides public transportation. In his book straphanger: Saving Our Cities and Ourselves from the Automobile, Gresco describes the benefits of public transportation. Firstly, it is better for the environment. When people use public transportation, they use less fuel. Twenty people on one bus use much less fuel than 20 people in 20 cars. Fewer cars mean less pollution and cleaner air.

Using public transportation can be good for your health in other ways. It can even help you lose weight. In one study, a group of people took public transportation every day for six months. Each day they walked to a bus stop or train station. In six months, each person lost an average of six pounds - almost three kilograms. Taking public transportation has another benefit, says Gresco. It helps people become part of their community. When you are alone in your car, you don’t talk to anyone. One Tokyo straphanger told Gresco, “To use public transport is to know how to cooperate with other people.” It teaches you ‘how to behave in a public space’. So, public transportation is more than a way to get to work or school. It can help lead to cleaner cities. It may also lead to a healthier and more cooperative world population.

What is not true about Taras Gresco according to the reading passage?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 4

Questions 1-5. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Today, there are 600 million cars in the world. They may seem like a lot. However, there are over 7 billion people on our planet. Most of the world’s population uses public transportation to get around. The number of people using public transportation continues to rise. Subway systems worldwide carry 155 million passengers each day. That’s more than 30 times the number carried by all the world’s airplanes. Every day in Tokyo passengers take more than 40 million rides on public transportation.

Yet many people see public transportation as ‘a depressing experience’, says author Taras Gresco. They say it is slow, crowded, or too expensive. In fact, Gresco says, it is actually ‘faster, more comfortable and cheaper’ than driving a car.Like millions of people, Taras Gresco is a ‘straphanger’ - a person who rides public transportation. In his book straphanger: Saving Our Cities and Ourselves from the Automobile, Gresco describes the benefits of public transportation. Firstly, it is better for the environment. When people use public transportation, they use less fuel. Twenty people on one bus use much less fuel than 20 people in 20 cars. Fewer cars mean less pollution and cleaner air.

Using public transportation can be good for your health in other ways. It can even help you lose weight. In one study, a group of people took public transportation every day for six months. Each day they walked to a bus stop or train station. In six months, each person lost an average of six pounds - almost three kilograms. Taking public transportation has another benefit, says Gresco. It helps people become part of their community. When you are alone in your car, you don’t talk to anyone. One Tokyo straphanger told Gresco, “To use public transport is to know how to cooperate with other people.” It teaches you ‘how to behave in a public space’. So, public transportation is more than a way to get to work or school. It can help lead to cleaner cities. It may also lead to a healthier and more cooperative world population.

Which of the following is mentioned as a benefit for a public transportation rider?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 5

Questions 1-5. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Today, there are 600 million cars in the world. They may seem like a lot. However, there are over 7 billion people on our planet. Most of the world’s population uses public transportation to get around. The number of people using public transportation continues to rise. Subway systems worldwide carry 155 million passengers each day. That’s more than 30 times the number carried by all the world’s airplanes. Every day in Tokyo passengers take more than 40 million rides on public transportation.

Yet many people see public transportation as ‘a depressing experience’, says author Taras Gresco. They say it is slow, crowded, or too expensive. In fact, Gresco says, it is actually ‘faster, more comfortable and cheaper’ than driving a car.Like millions of people, Taras Gresco is a ‘straphanger’ - a person who rides public transportation. In his book straphanger: Saving Our Cities and Ourselves from the Automobile, Gresco describes the benefits of public transportation. Firstly, it is better for the environment. When people use public transportation, they use less fuel. Twenty people on one bus use much less fuel than 20 people in 20 cars. Fewer cars mean less pollution and cleaner air.

Using public transportation can be good for your health in other ways. It can even help you lose weight. In one study, a group of people took public transportation every day for six months. Each day they walked to a bus stop or train station. In six months, each person lost an average of six pounds - almost three kilograms. Taking public transportation has another benefit, says Gresco. It helps people become part of their community. When you are alone in your car, you don’t talk to anyone. One Tokyo straphanger told Gresco, “To use public transport is to know how to cooperate with other people.” It teaches you ‘how to behave in a public space’. So, public transportation is more than a way to get to work or school. It can help lead to cleaner cities. It may also lead to a healthier and more cooperative world population.

Which of the following can be the best title of the reading passage?

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 6

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 7

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 8

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 9

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: D

Câu 10

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 11

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Choose the sentence that best combines the following pair of sentences.

The explosion was devastating. We felt the impact of it a mile away.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 12

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Choose the sentence that best combines the following pair of sentences.

The process of global warming continues at its present rate. The polar bears

will ultimately disappear.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 13

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Choose the sentence that best combines the following pair of sentences.

The weather conditions became so dangerous. People were evacuated to safer

parts of the city.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 14

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.

They believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: B

Câu 15

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Choose the best option to rewrite the below sentence.

They say that warm sea surface temperatures help intensify tropical storms.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 16

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.

After Minh attended a conference on ocean reservation, he became more involved in environmental activities.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 17

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Choose the sentence that best combines the following pair of sentences.

Our products are environmentally-friendly. We package all of them in recyclable materials.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A

Câu 18

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.

The city is building green roofs so that the heat island effect will be reduced and pollutants will be absorbed.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 19

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.

The noise next door didn’t stop until midnight.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: C

Câu 20

Questions 6-10. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (6) _____. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (7) _____ if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (8) _____ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the only ones (10) _____, unless we can solve this problem.

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.

He can shout even louder, but I won’t take any notice.

Đáp án và lời giải

Đáp án: A